Friday 5 May 2017

[ENGLISH] History of Chess

Have you ever played chess?Do you know what is chess?Is this the oldest skill game in the world?





Chess can tell a lot about the way people live in medieval times. If you look at the way a chessboard is installed and learn its parts and how it is used, you will realize that chess is a medieval miniature history. The six different kinds of chess pieces on the board represent a cross-section of medieval life with many ceremonies, splendor and warfare.
Chess was played centuries ago in China, India and Persia, but the theories vary on their specific country of origin. Through a series of invasions, chess quickly spread throughout Europe. The Europeans named the chess pieces we know today, to reflect their way of life. These names represent the ways in which ordinary people and people rank their lives.
    
Pawn 

 The pawn pieces on the chessboard represent slaves, or laborers. There are many pawns on the board, and often they are sacrificed to store more valuable pieces. In medieval times, slaves were regarded as nothing more than the property of the landowner, or the shipment. Life is very brutal for slaves during this historical era. They work hard and die young. They are often released unattended as the war rages around them. They can be traded, turned into distractions, or even sacrificed to allow landowners to escape danger.
Rook 

 The part of the castle on the chessboard is a house, or a sanctuary, like a medieval house. In chess, each side has two castles, or a commonly-called fortress.
  
Knight 

 The chess / horse on the chessboard represents the medieval professional army, whose job is to protect the rank and file, and there are two of each party in the game of chess. Knights in chess are more important than pawns but less important than bishops, kings, or queens. Their goal in the game of chess is to protect the more important parts, and they can be sacrificed to keep the pieces as well as the pieces.
Bishop 

 There is a bishop in the game of chess, which represents the church. The Church is a rich and powerful force in the middle ages, and religion plays a big role in everyday life. Not surprisingly, the figure representing the religious concept found its way into the game. A bishop is a name for a priest in the Catholic Church who has ascended through the ranks to a stronger position. In the game of chess, there are two bishops on each side.
 
Queen

 The Queen is the only board on a chess board game that represents a woman, and she is the greatest game. In chess, there is only one queen on each side. Many people do not realize that the queen in the middle ages often held a strong but precarious position. The king is often guided by his counsel, and in many cases the queen plays an intrigue in the palace.
After all, the king can get rid of their wives or even imprison them in the same way as the church's approval (and without the queen's consent), and many women plan to remain in court. The queen's earrings that work well for or against their king are well-recorded in history throughout the Middle Ages, and the queen often holds more power than the king does.
King 

 The king is the highest part on the board, and is also maintained on the chess board as in medieval life. In medieval times, the surrender of the king meant the loss of the kingdom to attack the army and that could mean a bad change. It's for everyone's benefit, from the lowest to the highest officials, keeping the king safe from harm. The king is the most important, but not the most powerful part in chess. If you do not protect your king, you will lose the game.

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